5 habits to avoid during your PhD - AT ALL COSTS!
Based on Andy Stapleton's video on YouTube. If you like this content, support the original creators by watching, liking and subscribing to their content.
Stay out of departmental grudges and gossip; give people a fair chance and judge based on direct interaction rather than rumor.
Briefing
The most damaging habit to avoid during a PhD is getting pulled into academic politics—especially supervisor grudges, departmental gossip, and rivalries. Early-career researchers are “too early” to carry other people’s conflicts, and the safest move is to stay out of the emotional crossfire until enough experience makes it possible to form fair, personal judgments. That doesn’t mean ignoring difficult colleagues; it means giving people the benefit of the doubt, breaking down initial barriers, and treating academics like normal human beings rather than assuming the worst based on what others have said. Challenging personalities can look unworkable at first, but many soften once direct interaction replaces rumor.
The next major momentum killer is “internetting” at the start of the day. Checking social media, Google, analytics, or other online distractions immediately after sitting down fragments focus and can turn hours into nothing. The practical fix is to protect the first moments for meaningful work, then batch email later (the transcript suggests saving emails until around 11 o’clock). If web access is too tempting, the advice goes further: engineer the environment by restricting sites you can’t resist—using tools like OpenDNS to block specific distractions such as Reddit.
A third trap is reading one more thing before doing the actual work. Extra papers can feel productive, but once reading becomes repetitive and doesn’t change decisions, it turns into a delay tactic. The core priority in a STEM PhD is doing experiments and analysis—moving from “zero to something” matters, and at some point additional reading only marginally shifts understanding or confirms what’s already known. The antidote is to recognize when reading stops generating new ideas and to launch into the next step instead of checking “just a little more.”
Emotional habits can also slow progress, particularly the reflex to react instead of feeling. When something goes wrong—criticism, rejection, or even a supervisor escalating concerns—there’s a common loop: emotion appears, then an immediate response to resolve the discomfort (often attack mode for anxiety or hurt). The recommended change is to spend time in the feeling stage: allow the emotion to happen, sit with it briefly, and only then respond. That pause breaks the automatic loop and supports a more considered, healthier reaction.
Finally, comparison is framed as a career-damaging habit. The transcript describes obsessing over metrics like the h-index on Google Scholar, searching for peers who seem “better,” and feeling demotivated. That mindset ignores how careers actually grow—through small, consistent actions over time—and reduces progress to a single number. The alternative is to focus on steady effort, treating academic advancement like a path around a mountain rather than a single leap. In short: avoid politics, protect focus, stop information-hoarding, break reactive emotion loops, and measure growth by your own daily work rather than someone else’s scoreboard.
Cornell Notes
The transcript lists five habits that can derail PhD progress: getting entangled in academic politics, losing momentum to early-day internet use, postponing experiments with “one more paper,” reacting instantly to emotions, and comparing yourself to peers using metrics like the h-index. The guidance emphasizes practical countermeasures: batch email later, restrict distracting websites (e.g., via OpenDNS), and recognize when reading stops changing decisions. Emotion management is framed as a skill—pause to feel the emotion before responding, rather than jumping into attack or avoidance. Comparison is treated as demotivating and misleading because academic growth comes from consistent small steps over time, not from chasing a single number.
Why is academic politics singled out as especially damaging early in a PhD?
How does “internetting” sabotage productivity, and what concrete schedule changes help?
When does reading become counterproductive during a PhD?
What does “spend time in the feeling stage” mean in practice?
Why does comparison—especially using h-index—get called out as harmful?
Review Questions
- Which specific behaviors are recommended to protect the first part of the day, and how do they prevent momentum loss?
- What signals suggest that additional reading is no longer helping decisions, and what should replace it?
- How does the transcript’s “feeling stage” approach change the way someone responds to criticism or rejection?
Key Points
- 1
Stay out of departmental grudges and gossip; give people a fair chance and judge based on direct interaction rather than rumor.
- 2
Protect the first moments of the day for meaningful work; avoid starting with social media, Google, or analytics checks.
- 3
Batch email later (around 11 o’clock is suggested) instead of interrupting focus repeatedly.
- 4
Engineer your environment to reduce temptation—blocking distracting sites with tools like OpenDNS can make “internetting” harder.
- 5
Treat “one more paper” as a warning sign when reading becomes repetitive and doesn’t change next steps; prioritize experiments and analysis.
- 6
Break reactive emotion loops by pausing to feel before responding, rather than jumping into attack or avoidance.
- 7
Avoid comparison metrics like the h-index; academic progress is built through small, consistent actions over time.