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5 habits to avoid during your PhD - AT ALL COSTS! thumbnail

5 habits to avoid during your PhD - AT ALL COSTS!

Andy Stapleton·
5 min read

Based on Andy Stapleton's video on YouTube. If you like this content, support the original creators by watching, liking and subscribing to their content.

TL;DR

Stay out of departmental grudges and gossip; give people a fair chance and judge based on direct interaction rather than rumor.

Briefing

The most damaging habit to avoid during a PhD is getting pulled into academic politics—especially supervisor grudges, departmental gossip, and rivalries. Early-career researchers are “too early” to carry other people’s conflicts, and the safest move is to stay out of the emotional crossfire until enough experience makes it possible to form fair, personal judgments. That doesn’t mean ignoring difficult colleagues; it means giving people the benefit of the doubt, breaking down initial barriers, and treating academics like normal human beings rather than assuming the worst based on what others have said. Challenging personalities can look unworkable at first, but many soften once direct interaction replaces rumor.

The next major momentum killer is “internetting” at the start of the day. Checking social media, Google, analytics, or other online distractions immediately after sitting down fragments focus and can turn hours into nothing. The practical fix is to protect the first moments for meaningful work, then batch email later (the transcript suggests saving emails until around 11 o’clock). If web access is too tempting, the advice goes further: engineer the environment by restricting sites you can’t resist—using tools like OpenDNS to block specific distractions such as Reddit.

A third trap is reading one more thing before doing the actual work. Extra papers can feel productive, but once reading becomes repetitive and doesn’t change decisions, it turns into a delay tactic. The core priority in a STEM PhD is doing experiments and analysis—moving from “zero to something” matters, and at some point additional reading only marginally shifts understanding or confirms what’s already known. The antidote is to recognize when reading stops generating new ideas and to launch into the next step instead of checking “just a little more.”

Emotional habits can also slow progress, particularly the reflex to react instead of feeling. When something goes wrong—criticism, rejection, or even a supervisor escalating concerns—there’s a common loop: emotion appears, then an immediate response to resolve the discomfort (often attack mode for anxiety or hurt). The recommended change is to spend time in the feeling stage: allow the emotion to happen, sit with it briefly, and only then respond. That pause breaks the automatic loop and supports a more considered, healthier reaction.

Finally, comparison is framed as a career-damaging habit. The transcript describes obsessing over metrics like the h-index on Google Scholar, searching for peers who seem “better,” and feeling demotivated. That mindset ignores how careers actually grow—through small, consistent actions over time—and reduces progress to a single number. The alternative is to focus on steady effort, treating academic advancement like a path around a mountain rather than a single leap. In short: avoid politics, protect focus, stop information-hoarding, break reactive emotion loops, and measure growth by your own daily work rather than someone else’s scoreboard.

Cornell Notes

The transcript lists five habits that can derail PhD progress: getting entangled in academic politics, losing momentum to early-day internet use, postponing experiments with “one more paper,” reacting instantly to emotions, and comparing yourself to peers using metrics like the h-index. The guidance emphasizes practical countermeasures: batch email later, restrict distracting websites (e.g., via OpenDNS), and recognize when reading stops changing decisions. Emotion management is framed as a skill—pause to feel the emotion before responding, rather than jumping into attack or avoidance. Comparison is treated as demotivating and misleading because academic growth comes from consistent small steps over time, not from chasing a single number.

Why is academic politics singled out as especially damaging early in a PhD?

The advice is that early-career researchers are “too early” to carry grudges and gossip between supervisors or departmental rivals. Instead of getting pulled into conflicts, the safer approach is to stay out of rumor-driven rivalries until personal experience makes judgments fair. Even when someone seems difficult, the transcript recommends giving them the benefit of the doubt and breaking down initial barriers through normal conversation—because some of the hardest people turn out to be easier once direct interaction replaces assumptions.

How does “internetting” sabotage productivity, and what concrete schedule changes help?

The transcript describes a pattern: sitting down and immediately checking social media, Google, analytics, or other online distractions destroys daily momentum. The fix is to protect the first moments of the day for important work, then batch email later (suggested around 11 o’clock) rather than checking constantly. It also recommends engineering the environment—using tools like OpenDNS to block sites that are too tempting, with Reddit given as a specific example.

When does reading become counterproductive during a PhD?

Reading becomes a delay tactic when it turns monotonous and doesn’t meaningfully change decisions. The transcript contrasts early-stage reading that builds from zero with later-stage reading that only marginally supports what’s already known. Once reading stops shifting opinions or next steps, the priority should move to doing—running experiments and conducting analysis—rather than “one more paper” or “one more check.”

What does “spend time in the feeling stage” mean in practice?

Instead of reacting immediately to an emotional trigger (like criticism or anxiety), the guidance is to allow the emotion to occur and sit with it briefly before acting. The transcript describes a personal pattern of jumping into attack mode to avoid feeling, which created an automatic habit loop. Breaking that loop involves pausing in the middle—feeling first, then responding—so reactions become more considered and healthier in the long run.

Why does comparison—especially using h-index—get called out as harmful?

The transcript describes searching for peers who appear “better” by checking h-index on Google Scholar, then feeling demotivated and forgetting that those peers improved through small daily actions. It argues that academic careers are broader than a single metric and that promotion narratives can make h-index feel like a mountain. The alternative is to focus on your own steady path: progress comes slowly through consistent effort, with setbacks and recoveries along the way.

Review Questions

  1. Which specific behaviors are recommended to protect the first part of the day, and how do they prevent momentum loss?
  2. What signals suggest that additional reading is no longer helping decisions, and what should replace it?
  3. How does the transcript’s “feeling stage” approach change the way someone responds to criticism or rejection?

Key Points

  1. 1

    Stay out of departmental grudges and gossip; give people a fair chance and judge based on direct interaction rather than rumor.

  2. 2

    Protect the first moments of the day for meaningful work; avoid starting with social media, Google, or analytics checks.

  3. 3

    Batch email later (around 11 o’clock is suggested) instead of interrupting focus repeatedly.

  4. 4

    Engineer your environment to reduce temptation—blocking distracting sites with tools like OpenDNS can make “internetting” harder.

  5. 5

    Treat “one more paper” as a warning sign when reading becomes repetitive and doesn’t change next steps; prioritize experiments and analysis.

  6. 6

    Break reactive emotion loops by pausing to feel before responding, rather than jumping into attack or avoidance.

  7. 7

    Avoid comparison metrics like the h-index; academic progress is built through small, consistent actions over time.

Highlights

Academic politics is framed as a high-cost distraction for early PhD students—especially supervisor grudges and departmental gossip.
The biggest momentum leak is checking the internet immediately after sitting down; batching email and restricting sites are offered as direct fixes.
Reading becomes harmful when it turns monotonous and no longer changes decisions—experiments and analysis should take over.
A healthier response to criticism comes from pausing in the emotion first, then acting—breaking the automatic “feel → react” loop.
Comparison based on h-index can demotivate; steady daily effort is presented as the real path upward.

Topics

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