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Growing Your Own Seedlings for Lettuce Grow, iHarvest, Gardyn, Rise Garden or Other Large Systems thumbnail

Growing Your Own Seedlings for Lettuce Grow, iHarvest, Gardyn, Rise Garden or Other Large Systems

5 min read

Based on LittleTechGirl's Digital Homestead's video on YouTube. If you like this content, support the original creators by watching, liking and subscribing to their content.

TL;DR

Plug brands like Viagrow Super Plugs, Rapid Rooter, Organics (by VP/VPS), and Root Riot are described as fitting about 2-inch net cups used by large hydroponic systems.

Briefing

Seedling prices for large hydroponic systems have climbed, and the practical workaround is to grow lettuce and herb starts at home using the same size “plug” inserts that systems like Lettuce Grow, iHarvest, Gardyn, and Rise Garden accept. The core idea is simple: buy inexpensive seed packs, use 2-inch net-cup–compatible seedling plugs, and transplant once roots establish—saving money while avoiding the worry that purchased seedlings might arrive with pests.

The process starts with choosing plug types that match the system’s cup size. The transcript lists several plug brands—Viagrow Super Plugs, Rapid Rooter, Organics (by VP/VPS), and Root Riot—described as roughly 1.25 inches and fitting perfectly into about 2-inch net cups used across these large systems. For systems with slightly different cup sizes (like 3-inch net cups in some setups such as Kratky or DWC), the plugs can be nested in place using clay pebbles or similar media. Tray choice matters too: a cheap seed-starting tray with a dome and vent helps control humidity early, then gets vented as seedlings emerge.

Seeds are then placed into the plugs’ center hole. The transcript emphasizes labeling—both the tray number and the position—because mixed plantings quickly become impossible to track without notes. Small tools make the work easier: tweezers help handle tiny lettuce and mint seeds, while washi tape (or similar tape) can reseal seed packets without tearing them. For some seeds, special handling improves germination. Cilantro (Calypso cilantro) is described as fast to bolt but tricky to germinate; the method used is to lightly crack the seed so it splits, then plant both halves. Mint is also extremely small, so tweezers are used and two seeds may be placed in one plug.

Before sowing, the plugs are prepped by soaking. The transcript recommends soaking with warm water plus peroxide to reduce the chance of hitchhiking pests; boiling is mentioned as an alternative but not preferred beyond about five minutes, followed by cooling and rinsing. Seeds are kept moist rather than soaked: the trays are filled with about an inch of water so the plugs stay wet without drowning.

Once seedlings are established, they’re transplanted into the hydroponic system. The transcript shows moving plugs into Lettuce Grow net cups, including how to handle stressed seedlings during transplant by running the pump after placement. A reflective disc and glue dots are used to block light from reaching the pot area, and a label maker helps track varieties. The result is rapid growth after roots gain direct access to nutrients and water; by about day 10 after planting, seedlings are described as growing “great and fast,” with roots ready to spread.

Overall, the method is positioned as a repeatable, low-cost workflow: start seeds in domed trays, manage humidity and moisture, transplant into standard plug-compatible cups, and keep records so the system stays productive with consistent lettuce and herb supply.

Cornell Notes

Growing seedlings for large hydroponic systems becomes cheaper and more controllable when seeds are started at home in plug trays that match the system’s net-cup size. Plug brands such as Viagrow Super Plugs, Rapid Rooter, Organics (by VP/VPS), and Root Riot are described as fitting 2-inch net cups, letting growers transplant without changing their system. Pre-soaking plugs with warm water and peroxide helps reduce hitchhiking pests, and a domed tray with venting manages humidity until seedlings emerge. Small seeds (lettuce, mint) are placed using tweezers, while cilantro seeds may be lightly cracked to improve germination. After about 10 days post-transplant, seedlings grow quickly once roots access nutrients and water directly.

Why do plug size and net-cup compatibility matter for systems like Lettuce Grow and iHarvest?

The transcript stresses that multiple plug brands (Viagrow Super Plugs, Rapid Rooter, Organics by VP/VPS, and Root Riot) are about 1.25 inches and fit into roughly 2-inch net cups used by these large systems. That fit allows the plug to drop into the cup cleanly and lets roots spread once the system is running. If the system uses larger cups (around 3 inches in some Kratky/DWC setups), the plugs can be nested using clay pebbles or similar media.

What’s the recommended approach for preparing plugs before sowing?

Plugs are pre-soaked with warm water plus peroxide to reduce the chance of pests hitchhiking in. Boiling is mentioned as an alternative, but only for about five minutes, followed by fully cooling and rinsing in cold water before seeds go in. The goal is to start with plugs that are damp and ready, not waterlogged.

How does the method handle very small seeds like lettuce and mint?

Tweezers are used to pick up and place single seeds into the plug’s center hole. Lettuce seeds are described as extremely small, so tweezers prevent dropping or scattering. Mint is also tiny; the transcript places two seeds in a plug for better odds, then expects they can coexist until thinning or transplanting.

What special technique is used for cilantro germination?

Calypso cilantro is described as hard to germinate but fast to bolt. The workaround is to lightly crack the seed so it splits, then plant both halves in the plug. The transcript also notes other cilantro varieties (like slowboat cilantro from Baker Creek) have had mixed results—one didn’t germinate, another germinated well but didn’t last due to aphids.

How should trays be watered during seedling start-up?

Water depth is kept around one inch—enough to keep plugs moist without drowning seeds. The dome is placed on afterward, and seedlings sit under grow lights so they emerge strong and immediately get light support. Venting the dome is used as seedlings begin to grow.

What changes after transplanting into the hydroponic system?

After plugs are moved into net cups, the pump is run to reduce stress and deliver nutrients and water directly to roots. The transcript also mentions using reflective discs (secured with glue dots) to block light from reaching the pot area. Within about 10 days, growth is described as fast because roots now have ready access to nutrients and water.

Review Questions

  1. What plug brands and approximate dimensions are described as fitting 2-inch net cups, and why is that fit important?
  2. How do peroxide soaking and controlled water depth (about one inch) support healthier seed starts?
  3. What germination technique is used for Calypso cilantro, and how does it differ from the approach for lettuce or mint?

Key Points

  1. 1

    Plug brands like Viagrow Super Plugs, Rapid Rooter, Organics (by VP/VPS), and Root Riot are described as fitting about 2-inch net cups used by large hydroponic systems.

  2. 2

    Pre-soak plugs with warm water plus peroxide to reduce the chance of hitchhiking pests before sowing.

  3. 3

    Use domed seed trays with venting to manage humidity during germination, and keep water depth to about one inch to avoid drowning seeds.

  4. 4

    Label trays and positions before moving on, since mixed plantings become hard to track without notes.

  5. 5

    Handle tiny lettuce and mint seeds with tweezers to place them accurately in the plug’s center hole.

  6. 6

    Improve Calypso cilantro germination by lightly cracking seeds so they split, then planting the halves.

  7. 7

    After transplanting, run the pump to help stressed seedlings recover quickly; growth accelerates once roots access nutrients and water directly.

Highlights

Seedling plug compatibility is the linchpin: multiple plug brands are described as fitting 2-inch net cups, making home-started seedlings plug-and-play for large systems.
Cilantro gets a different treatment—Calypso seeds are lightly cracked to split before planting, aiming to overcome germination difficulty.
A domed tray with venting plus about one inch of water keeps plugs moist without drowning seeds.
Transplant success hinges on root access: once plugs are in the system and the pump runs, seedlings grow quickly (around day 10).

Topics

  • Seed Starting
  • Hydroponic Transplanting
  • Plug Trays
  • Cilantro Germination
  • Lettuce Varieties