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Obsidian Base: What is it and How to use it? thumbnail

Obsidian Base: What is it and How to use it?

Darin Suthapong·
5 min read

Based on Darin Suthapong's video on YouTube. If you like this content, support the original creators by watching, liking and subscribing to their content.

TL;DR

Obsidian Base (database) organizes notes as structured entries with defined properties, prioritizing retrieval and organization over calculations.

Briefing

Obsidian Base—short for “database”—turns scattered notes into structured records that can be filtered and viewed in multiple ways, making it easier to organize information and then quickly find patterns. The core shift is from a spreadsheet-like mindset (where data cells can relate in flexible, ad hoc ways) to a property-driven model: each entry carries defined fields (“properties”), and the relationships between entries are governed by that structure. That design choice matters because Base is built primarily for organizing and retrieving information, not for doing calculations.

In practice, Obsidian Base looks similar to Notion’s database tables, but it behaves differently in key ways. Obsidian centers on a single database per setup, where different views can be created without creating separate, independent databases. Notion, by contrast, supports many separate databases—such as separate “people” or “finance” databases—each independent from the others. Performance also diverges: Obsidian Base is described as super fast to work with, while Notion is characterized as slower. Feature depth is another tradeoff. Notion offers more powerful properties and functionality, while Obsidian Base currently has limited properties and capabilities. The takeaway: Obsidian Base isn’t positioned as a replacement for Notion’s database ecosystem; it’s aimed at structuring information inside Obsidian so users can work faster and search more effectively.

Using Base in Obsidian involves two decisions: what to show and how to show it. Creation can be done via slash commands (searching for “base”) or through the command palette (Ctrl/Cmd+P). Once created, filtering becomes the main “magic.” Users can filter across the entire vault using both built-in note properties (like inherited fields) and custom properties added to files. Examples include narrowing to notes tagged “permanent,” then further filtering to those containing a specific word (e.g., “happy”), and even applying numeric constraints such as file size greater than 100 characters.

After narrowing down the results, users choose how the information appears. They can select which properties to display (such as file size or linked references) and switch between views like table and card layouts. This two-step workflow—filter first, then format—defines how Base upgrades day-to-day navigation.

The most concrete workflow uses come from weekly review and information discovery. For weekly reviews, Base can store reflection notes alongside structured fields like a “one thing” goal, a summary of what was learned, and a happiness/well-being score from -5 to +5. That structure enables targeted retrieval, such as searching for weeks with scores below 2 to identify particularly rough periods and learn what went wrong. More broadly, Base is framed as a new discovery layer alongside existing Obsidian tools like the graph view and canvas, because filtering makes it easy to surface exactly the subset of information a user wants to explore. The feature is presented as still evolving, with expectations for additional capabilities ahead.

Cornell Notes

Obsidian Base (database) restructures notes into entries with defined properties, enabling fast filtering and multiple display views. Unlike spreadsheet-style data, Base treats each record as structured information, making it better for organizing and retrieving knowledge than for calculations. The workflow centers on two steps: decide what to show using filters (tags, text matches, numeric conditions like file size) and decide how to show it by selecting properties and switching views such as table or card. Compared with Notion, Obsidian Base emphasizes one main database with different views, prioritizes speed, and currently offers fewer property features. Used well, Base supports practical routines like weekly reviews and helps uncover patterns by searching for specific subsets of past entries.

What makes a Base different from a typical spreadsheet-style collection of notes?

A Base organizes information as structured records. Each entry has explicit properties (fields like text, title, or number), and relationships between entries follow that structure rather than ad hoc cell-to-cell interactions. That’s why Base is designed primarily for organizing and retrieving information, not for calculations.

How does Obsidian Base usage compare to Notion databases in terms of structure and flexibility?

Obsidian Base is described as centered on one main database with multiple views, while Notion supports many independent databases (for example, separate “people” and “finance” databases). The tradeoffs also differ: Obsidian Base is characterized as faster, while Notion is described as slower but more powerful in property functionality.

What are the two core steps for using Base effectively in Obsidian?

First, choose what to show by applying filters based on properties. Second, choose how to show it by selecting which properties appear on screen and switching view types (such as table or card). Filtering narrows the dataset; view configuration controls presentation.

Give an example of filtering that narrows down results in Obsidian Base.

A user can filter to notes with a “permanent” tag, then further filter to those containing a word like “happy,” reducing the results to a smaller set (e.g., 17). Filters can also include numeric conditions such as file size greater than 100 characters.

How can Base support a weekly review workflow?

Store weekly reflections as Base entries with fields like a “one thing” goal, a reflection of the prior week, and a happiness/well-being score from -5 to +5. Then search for weeks with low scores (e.g., less than 2) to identify difficult weeks, review what happened, and learn how to prevent repeats.

Why is Base framed as a new way to discover information inside Obsidian?

Base adds a filter-first discovery mechanism that complements existing tools like graph view and canvas. Because users can quickly filter and reshape results into tables or cards, it becomes easier to surface exactly the subset of notes that matches a specific question or pattern.

Review Questions

  1. How does the property-based structure of Base change what kinds of tasks it’s best suited for?
  2. What is the difference between filtering and view configuration when working with Obsidian Base?
  3. In what way can storing weekly reflections as Base entries improve learning from past weeks?

Key Points

  1. 1

    Obsidian Base (database) organizes notes as structured entries with defined properties, prioritizing retrieval and organization over calculations.

  2. 2

    Base usage follows two steps: filter to decide what to show, then configure views to decide how to display it.

  3. 3

    Obsidian Base is positioned as faster and more streamlined than Notion, but with fewer property features currently available.

  4. 4

    Obsidian Base centers on one database with multiple views, while Notion supports many independent databases.

  5. 5

    Filtering can combine tags, text matches, and numeric constraints such as file size to narrow results precisely.

  6. 6

    Storing weekly reviews in Base enables pattern-based reflection, such as searching for low well-being weeks and analyzing causes.

  7. 7

    Base is presented as a discovery tool that complements graph view and canvas by making it easy to reshape information through filters.

Highlights

Base treats each note as a structured record with properties, making it ideal for organizing and searching rather than spreadsheet-style calculations.
The practical workflow is filter-first, then choose a view—table or card—and select which properties to display.
Weekly reviews become more actionable when reflections and scores are stored as Base entries, enabling targeted searches for bad weeks.
Obsidian Base and Notion databases may look similar, but they differ in database structure (one vs many) and in speed vs feature depth.

Topics

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