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The Most Common Cognitive Bias

Veritasium · 2 min read

A simple three-number puzzle exposes a common cognitive bias: people latch onto an early guess and then keep generating answers that confirm it, even...

Cognitive BiasConfirmation BiasScientific Method

The Trillion Dollar Equation

Veritasium · 3 min read

A single pricing framework for options—built from physics-style randomness and later refined with real-world “drift”—helped spawn entire derivatives...

Option PricingRandom WalkDynamic Hedging

What Does Human Taste Like?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Human taste is less about “what humans are like” and more about how chemistry, smell, and receptor biology shape what the palate finds...

Human TasteFlavor ChemistryFood Pairing

What if You Were Born in Space?

Vsauce · 3 min read

A human born, raised, and conceived in orbit would likely look and function very differently from people raised under Earth’s 1G gravity—because...

MicrogravityZero-GHuman Physiology

What Does Earth Look Like?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Earth’s “true” appearance isn’t a single picture—it changes depending on what wavelengths, perspectives, and map-making choices are used, and that...

Earth AppearanceElectromagnetic SpectrumMap Projections

The Closest We’ve Come to a Theory of Everything

Veritasium · 3 min read

A single “stationary action” principle links the motion of falling objects, the bending of light, and the equations of mechanics—turning what once...

Fastest DescentBrachistochroneFermat’s Principle

Musical Fire Table!

Veritasium · 2 min read

A Denmark-built “Musical Fire Table” turns a classic acoustics experiment into a wall of flames that visually maps sound standing waves—down to where...

Standing WavesRuben's TubePyro Board

Is The 5-Second Rule True?

Vsauce · 3 min read

The “5-second rule” for eating food off the floor doesn’t hold up: even brief contact with contaminated surfaces can transfer enough bacteria to...

Food SafetyBacterial ContaminationSalmonella

The hardest problem on the hardest test

3Blue1Brown · 3 min read

The probability that the center of a sphere lies inside the tetrahedron formed by four random points on its surface turns out to be exactly 1/4—a...

Putnam ProbabilitySphere GeometryGeometric Probability

World's Strongest Magnet!

Veritasium · 3 min read

A 45-tesla hybrid magnet—nearly a million times Earth’s magnetic field—has become a real-world laboratory tool for probing matter, generating...

Hybrid MagnetsFringe Field SafetyEddy Currents

Will We Ever Visit Other Stars?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Interstellar travel may be possible in principle, but the timeline for humans to reach even the nearest stars likely stretches far beyond any human...

Interstellar TravelPropulsion LimitsLight Speed Effects

The Trolley Problem in Real Life

Vsauce · 3 min read

A real-world version of the trolley problem produced a result that clashes with the classic survey answer: when people believed they alone controlled...

Trolley ProblemAutonomous VehiclesMoral Decision-Making

Testing the US Military’s Worst Idea

Veritasium · 3 min read

“Rods from God” can deliver enormous kinetic energy on impact—but turning that into a reliable, real-world weapon runs into a wall of aiming, timing,...

Kinetic Energy WeaponsRods From GodOrbital Re-entry

Why Super Glue Is Perfect For Gluing Skin

Veritasium · 3 min read

Super glue’s strength comes from fast chemistry: ethyl cyanoacrylate monomers spread into tiny pores and crevices, then rapidly polymerize when they...

Cyanoacrylate ChemistryAdhesion MechanismsPolymerization Triggers

How Many Holes Does a Human Have?

Vsauce · 2 min read

A human body has far fewer “through holes” than everyday anatomy suggests—at a specific minimum size, it behaves like a “seven-hold doughnut” rather...

Topology and HolesHuman AnatomyThrough vs Blind Holes

INSIDE a Spherical Mirror

Vsauce · 2 min read

A perfectly mirrored spherical room would look like a moving, distorted version of your own face—yet it would also go dark almost instantly, because...

Spherical MirrorsLight ReflectionMirror Reversal

The Expert Myth

Veritasium · 3 min read

Expertise often gets treated like a mysterious gift—something that makes a few people “superhuman.” The core finding here is that real expertise is...

ExpertiseChunkingDeliberate Practice

Is It Okay to Touch Mars?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Mars is poised to become a human destination in the 2030s, but the first real question isn’t engineering—it’s governance and biology: what rules...

Mars ColonizationPlanetary ProtectionMartian Timekeeping

The Biggest Myth In Education

Veritasium · 3 min read

Education’s most persistent “learning styles” promise—that students learn best when instruction matches their preferred category—doesn’t hold up...

Learning StylesVARKMultimedia Effect

What Is The Resolution Of The Eye?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Human vision can’t be mapped cleanly onto “megapixels,” but it can be approximated by asking how many distinct visual elements would need to fit...

Human Eye ResolutionFovea AcuitySpatial Resolution

Why Do We Wear Clothes?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Humans don’t just wear clothes for warmth or style—they also rely on modesty, and the discomfort of being naked around others appears to be a social...

EmbarrassmentModestyEvolution of Clothing

What Everyone Gets Wrong About Planes

Veritasium · 3 min read

Plane doors rarely get opened in flight not because they’re locked, but because cabin pressurization makes outward-opening doors physically...

Aircraft Door SafetyCabin PressurizationJet Engine Efficiency

How Horses Save Humans From Snakebites

Veritasium · 3 min read

Snakebite prevention and treatment hinge on a grim reality: venom is engineered for specific prey, and the resulting chemistry can overwhelm the...

Snake VenomAntivenom ProductionFang Evolution

The Science of Awkwardness

Vsauce · 2 min read

Awkwardness isn’t just an emotional nuisance—it’s a social “smoothing” mechanism shaped by biology, brain circuitry, and empathy. Small missteps like...

AwkwardnessSocial NormsEmpathy

Should You Eat Yourself?

Vsauce · 3 min read

A “six meters too long” equatorial rope around a spherical Earth becomes a surprisingly violent problem once it’s replaced by a rigid,...

Earth Gravity StabilitySurvival NutritionHair Growth Phases

Supertasks

Vsauce · 3 min read

Gabriel’s cake and other “supertasks” expose a sharp mismatch between what infinite step-by-step procedures can accomplish in a finite time and what...

SupertasksGabriel’s CakeZeno’s Paradox

Fire in ZERO-G!!

Veritasium · 3 min read

A series of carefully flown parabolic maneuvers in a “Zero-G plane” delivers brief weightlessness by matching the aircraft’s acceleration to free...

Zero-G ParabolasHyper-G PhysiologyCombustion in Microgravity

Do Chairs Exist?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Chairs don’t need to be treated as extra physical entities sitting “over and above” atoms. The central claim is that ordinary objects are best...

OntologyMereologyVagueness

Why Do Escalator Steps Have Teeth?

Veritasium · 3 min read

Escalator steps “have teeth” because modern escalators are engineered to keep riders safe at the exact moment steps transition from moving to...

Escalator SafetyComb Plate TeethBraking Systems

What Is The Earth Worth?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Earth’s “price tag” depends less on how much stuff the planet contains and more on whether anyone would ever want to buy it—and on what “ownership”...

Temporary MoonsPlanet ValuationExoplanet Metrics

What Everyone Gets Wrong About Gravity

Veritasium · 3 min read

General relativity treats gravity not as a force field but as a consequence of curved spacetime—so “weight” and “acceleration” depend on what an...

Equivalence PrincipleGeodesicsCurved Spacetime

The Surprising Genius of Sewing Machines

Veritasium · 3 min read

Sewing machines didn’t succeed by simply speeding up hand sewing—they required a fundamentally new method of locking thread and moving fabric in...

Sewing MachinesChain StitchLock Stitch

Are We Ready For Aliens?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Receiving a confirmed message from extraterrestrial intelligence would trigger a fast, highly structured chain of verification and public...

Post-Detection ProtocolsRio ScalePlanetary Protection

We Might Find Alien Life In 1827 Days

Veritasium · 3 min read

Europa has become the solar system’s most compelling target in the search for alien life because it combines three ingredients: a likely global...

Europa OceanEuropa ClipperJupiter Radiation

The Napkin Ring Problem

Vsauce · 2 min read

Coring a sphere to make a “napkin ring” produces a surprising result: if two napkin rings have the same height, they always have the same volume—even...

Napkin Ring GeometryCavalieri’s PrincipleCross-Section Areas

The most unexpected answer to a counting puzzle

3Blue1Brown · 2 min read

A counting puzzle about two frictionless, perfectly elastic sliding blocks turns into an unexpected appearance of pi: when the incoming block’s mass...

Elastic CollisionsCollision CountingPi Digits

World's Highest Jumping Robot

Veritasium · 3 min read

A tiny jumping robot has shattered the standing record for “true jumps,” reaching 31 meters—nearly 10 times higher than the previous 3.7-meter...

Jump RecordsEnergy StorageWork Multiplication

Why Being Delusional is a Superpower

Veritasium · 3 min read

A persistent blind spot about luck—paired with a tendency to over-credit one’s own effort—helps explain why success often looks “fair” to the people...

Egocentric BiasLuck and SuccessSurvivor Bias

Engineering with Origami

Veritasium · 2 min read

Origami has become a practical engineering toolkit because it turns flat sheets into complex, functional 3D structures with minimal processing—often...

Origami EngineeringDeployable StructuresMedical Robotics

What Actually Happened To Amelia Earhart?

Veritasium · 3 min read

Amelia Earhart’s disappearance over the Pacific in 1937 wasn’t just a matter of bad luck—it hinged on a preventable radio-navigation failure at the...

Amelia EarhartHowland IslandRadio Navigation

The Most Controversial Idea In Math

Veritasium · 3 min read

A single “obvious” rule about making infinitely many selections—known as the axiom of choice—has become one of math’s most controversial ideas...

Axiom of ChoiceWell-OrderingCantor’s Diagonalization

Math Magic

Vsauce · 3 min read

Rearranging letters and counting words can make Shakespeare, the Bible, and even a specific age line up—yet the “magic” is really probability and...

ProbabilityCard TricksCyclical Sequences

The Bizarre Behavior of Rotating Bodies

Veritasium · 3 min read

A spinning object can suddenly “flip” 180 degrees and then keep doing it back and forth—even when no external forces or torques act—because rotation...

Intermediate Axis TheoremDzhanibekov EffectAsymmetric Top

Why Don't We All Have Cancer?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Cancer is less a sudden invader than the predictable outcome of constant cell division colliding with imperfect DNA copying. Every day, the body...

DNA MutationsCell DivisionSelection Shadow

Can you float in concrete?

Veritasium · 3 min read

Concrete is “liquid rock” made from cement plus aggregate—and its density, chemistry, and manufacturing choices explain both why it’s so important...

Cement vs ConcreteRoman ConcreteConcrete Buoyancy

Immovable Object vs. Unstoppable Force - Which Wins?

minutephysics · 2 min read

“Immovable object vs. unstoppable force” collapses into a relativity-and-Newton’s-laws puzzle: once the terms are pinned down, the two sides turn out...

Inertial FramesNewton’s Second LawUn-acceleratable Mass

last words

Vsauce · 3 min read

“Let’s do it” became a cultural afterlife: Gary Gilmore’s last words at his 1977 execution were later turned into a Dan Wieden advertising slogan—now...

Last WordsExtraterrestrial SignalsMoon Landings

Human Extinction

Vsauce · 3 min read

Human extinction risk is often treated like a distant, ignorable doomsday scenario—but a probabilistic argument suggests it may be more likely sooner...

Human ExtinctionDoomsday ArgumentFermi Paradox

Why Machines That Bend Are Better

Veritasium · 2 min read

Compliant mechanisms—devices built from parts that flex instead of traditional hinges, bearings, and separate springs—turn “flexibility” from a...

Compliant MechanismsForce AmplificationBacklash

SPACE STRAW

Vsauce · 3 min read

Earth’s atmosphere is a remarkably thin “skin” held in place by gravity—so thin that, if the planet were the size of an apple, the air from ground to...

Atmospheric PressureBuoyancySpace Straw

Passing A Portal Through Itself

minutephysics · 3 min read

A portal that passes through itself can be made logically consistent—at least in an idealized model—without ever “hiding” parts of the portal inside...

Portal PhysicsRecursive GeometryIdealized Mapping

There Is Something Faster Than Light

Veritasium · 3 min read

Einstein’s long-standing worry about “spooky action at a distance” turned into a testable prediction: quantum mechanics forces non-local...

Einstein GravityQuantum Non-LocalityEPR Entanglement

The Genius of 3D Printed Rockets

Veritasium · 3 min read

Relativity Space is building a rocket by replacing much of the traditional aerospace “tooling first” workflow with software-driven metal 3D...

3D Printed RocketsMetal Additive ManufacturingRocket Propulsion

What if a star explodes near Earth?

Veritasium · 3 min read

A nearby supernova is powerful enough to outshine entire galaxies, but the real danger to Earth isn’t just the flash—it’s the cascade of radiation...

Supernova MechanismNeutrino PhysicsChandrasekhar Limit

m͏̺͓̲̥̪í͇͔̠ś̷͎̹̲̻̻̘̝t̞̖͍͚̤k̥̞à̸͕̮͍͉̹̰͚̰ẹ̶̢̪s͏̨͈̙̹̜͚̲ ̛̬͓͟

Vsauce · 3 min read

Mistakes aren’t rare accidents—they’re a built-in feature of human life, from spelling habits to scientific breakthroughs, and even to space...

Silent LettersHalf-Life of KnowledgeMusic Production Errors

How Old Can We Get?

Vsauce · 2 min read

Human longevity has a hard ceiling in today’s records, but biology and statistics suggest that ceiling may keep moving—and the way people *feel* time...

Human LongevityNegligible SenescenceClonal Lifespan

Why Do We Get Bored?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Boredom isn’t just an annoying pause between distractions—it’s a built-in mental signal that pushes people toward new stimulation and, in some cases,...

BoredomDopamineBrain Imaging

How Much Does a Shadow Weigh?

Vsauce · 3 min read

A shadow can’t be weighed directly, but the physics behind it can: wherever light hits matter, it transfers momentum, creating a tiny force that adds...

Radiation PressureShadows and MomentumSolar Sails

Future Computers Will Be Radically Different (Analog Computing)

Veritasium · 3 min read

Analog computers once dominated practical computation—forecasting eclipses and tides and even helping guide anti-aircraft guns—until solid-state...

Analog ComputingNeural NetworksMatrix Multiplication

The Most Powerful Computers You've Never Heard Of

Veritasium · 3 min read

A 2,000-year-old Greek gearwork device and a 20th-century tide-predicting machine share a common theme: when digital chips hit physical limits,...

Analog vs Digital ComputingAntikythera MechanismFourier Harmonic Analysis

You Don't Type Alone.

Vsauce · 2 min read

Typing and mouse-clicking are constant, measurable parts of modern life—and the numbers are big enough to make “alone at the keyboard” feel like a...

Keyboard HabitsGlobal TextingSpace Bar Frequency

The Biggest Misconception in Physics

Veritasium · 2 min read

A rock thrown into deep space should keep moving at constant velocity—yet in an expanding universe it slows and loses energy. The central insight...

Noether TheoremsEnergy ConservationGeneral Relativity

What makes quantum computers SO powerful?

Veritasium · 3 min read

Quantum computers threaten today’s public-key encryption not because they can instantly “read” encrypted data, but because they can factor the math...

Quantum ThreatRSA FactoringShor’s Algorithm

The Internet Was Weeks Away From Disaster and No One Knew

Veritasium · 3 min read

A single, long-maintained compression library—XZ—was quietly weaponized to open a backdoor into OpenSSH, putting millions of Linux systems at risk....

Open Source SecurityDependency ChainsXZ Backdoor

Our Narrow Slice

Vsauce · 3 min read

Human history’s “modern” era is a razor-thin slice—so thin that today’s assumptions about progress, politics, and technology look almost accidental...

Human History TimelineWEIRD SocietiesHistorical Overlap

DISTORTIONS

Vsauce · 2 min read

A familiar camera glitch—rolling shutter distortion—turns out to be a useful lens for understanding a deeper, unavoidable fact: appearances are...

Rolling ShutterOptical PhenomenaLight-Travel Time

SCIENCE! What is the Rarest Precious Metal?

Vsauce · 2 min read

The rarest material that can plausibly meet a “wearable ring” checklist—stable, non-reactive, and naturally scarce—turns out to be a specific isotope...

Rarest Precious MetalAqua RegiaRadioactive Elements

The world depends on a collection of strange items. They're not cheap

Veritasium · 2 min read

A jar of peanut butter can cost around $1,000 not because it’s tastier, but because it’s been engineered into a “truth in a bottle” calibration...

Standard Reference MaterialsCalibrationFood Safety

The Science of the Friend Zone

Vsauce · 2 min read

“Friend zone” isn’t just a romantic cliché—it’s the predictable outcome of how attraction, mate choice, and social life work under real constraints....

Friend ZoneLimerenceHomogamy

Why Don't We Taxidermy Humans?

Vsauce · 3 min read

What happens to a body after death isn’t just a matter of personal preference—it’s constrained by biology, practicality, and law. Cremation, burial,...

Space BurialsAsh DiamondsTaxidermy

The Problem With IQ Tests

Veritasium · 3 min read

IQ tests are widely treated as a clean, objective measure of “intelligence,” but the underlying science is messier: IQ is strongly linked to...

IQ OriginsSpearman’s gBinet-Simon Test

What is Déjà vu?

Vsauce · 2 min read

Déjà vu—the uncanny sense that the present has already happened—appears to be tied to how different brain systems process the same experience at...

Déjà VuBrain TimingBlindsight

What is Random?

Vsauce · 2 min read

“Random” is less a property of objects than a label people use when outcomes can’t be predicted—or when the underlying causes are too complex to...

RandomnessCoin FlipsDice Bias

How Electricity Actually Works

Veritasium · 3 min read

A long-standing intuition about electricity—“electrons carry energy from the battery to the bulb”—breaks down in fast-switching circuits. When a...

Electric FieldsTransmission LinesCausality

Risking My Life To Settle A Physics Debate

Veritasium · 3 min read

A custom propeller craft called Blackbird hit the core milestone of a long-running physics brainteaser: it can drive straight downwind faster than...

Downwind SpeedApparent WindPropeller Fan Thrust

The Future Of Reasoning

Vsauce · 3 min read

Reasoning isn’t just a private mental superpower; it’s a social technology that evolved to help groups coordinate under uncertainty. That matters now...

ReasoningHyperobjectsConfirmation Bias

Spinning

Vsauce · 3 min read

A spinning gyroscope can look like it “defies gravity,” but the stability comes from how rotation reshapes motion: torques don’t tip the spin axis...

GyroscopesCentripetal ForceProcession

The Perfect Battery Material Is Dangerous

Veritasium · 3 min read

Lithium-ion batteries became the backbone of modern electronics and electric vehicles, but their core chemistry still carries a built-in failure...

Lithium-Ion BatteriesEnergy DensityElectrolytes

But what is the Fourier Transform? A visual introduction.

3Blue1Brown · 3 min read

Fourier analysis is built around one practical question: given a signal that’s messy in time—like the air-pressure trace from a sound—how can it be...

Fourier TransformFrequency DecompositionGeometric Interpretation

What Is Consciousness?

Vsauce · 2 min read

Consciousness hinges on a hard-to-test distinction: people experience an inner life, while machines and programs can mimic behavior without any sense...

ConsciousnessIdentityPhilosophical Zombies

What Is The Scariest Thing?

Vsauce · 3 min read

The most reliable way to trigger panic in humans isn’t a particular monster, object, or phobia—it’s a physiological alarm: a rise in blood carbon...

Fear ConditioningAmygdalaInnate Aversions

Why is this number everywhere?

Veritasium · 3 min read

People asked to pick a “random” number between 1 and 100 overwhelmingly land on 37—so consistently that it stops looking like coincidence and starts...

Random Number BiasPrime FactorsSecretary Problem

How Much Money is There on Earth?

Vsauce · 3 min read

Earth’s physical cash—coins and banknotes—adds up to a staggering amount, but it’s only a small slice of the money people can actually spend. The...

Money SupplyFractional Reserve BankingFiat Money

This mechanism shrinks when pulled

Veritasium · 3 min read

A mechanical structure can be made to do the opposite of what most materials do: when pulled harder, it can suddenly become shorter instead of...

Counter-Snapping MechanismBraess's ParadoxSeries vs Parallel Springs

Solving Wordle using information theory

3Blue1Brown · 3 min read

Wordle can be treated as a problem in information theory: each color pattern (green/yellow/gray) functions like a noisy “measurement” that reduces...

WordleInformation TheoryEntropy

Time Travel in Fiction Rundown

minutephysics · 3 min read

Time travel in fiction matters less for its “how” and more for what it does to causality—whether it preserves a single consistent history or...

CausalityTime DilationDo-Over Loops

The Strange Math That Predicts (Almost) Anything

Veritasium · 3 min read

A century-old math feud in Russia didn’t just settle a philosophical argument about free will—it produced tools that later powered everything from...

Markov ChainsLaw of Large NumbersMonte Carlo Simulation

The Ridiculous Engineering of Jet Engines

Veritasium · 3 min read

Jet engines run on a brutal mismatch: the hot gas inside can reach roughly 1,500°C—around 250°C hotter than the melting point of the materials that...

Turbojet ArchitectureTurbine MaterialsSuperalloy Microstructure

Vectors | Chapter 1, Essence of linear algebra

3Blue1Brown · 3 min read

Linear algebra’s foundation is the vector—understood in three closely related ways—and the two operations that make vectors useful: adding vectors...

VectorsCoordinate SystemsVector Addition

you need to learn Virtual Machines RIGHT NOW!! (Kali Linux VM, Ubuntu, Windows)

NetworkChuck · 3 min read

Virtual machines let people run a full “computer inside a computer” on the same laptop—without buying extra hardware—by using virtualization software...

Virtual MachinesHypervisorsVirtualBox Setup

Why Do We Dream?

Vsauce · 2 min read

Dreaming remains one of biology’s biggest mysteries because dreams are hard to measure, hard to verify, and largely forgotten—an estimated 95% vanish...

REM SleepDreamingLucid Dreaming

Ayahuasca

Vsauce · 3 min read

Ayahuasca’s most striking effect isn’t simply “more hallucination,” but a measurable shift in how the brain organizes itself—paired with changes in...

AyahuascaEgo DissolutionDefault Mode Network

A Reason To Stop Worrying - Watch This Whenever You're Stressed Or Anxious

Pursuit of Wonder · 2 min read

Anxiety shrinks when life is placed in cosmic context: a person’s worries feel enormous in the moment, but the entire human timeline is brief against...

Cosmic PerspectiveAnxiety ReliefMortality

The Odd Number Rule

Vsauce · 3 min read

The core finding is that the “odd number rule” isn’t a mystical coincidence—it falls out of how distance accumulates when velocity increases at a...

Odd NumbersConstant AccelerationArea Under Curve

Turbulent Flow is MORE Awesome Than Laminar Flow

Veritasium · 3 min read

Turbulent flow is chaotic, but that “mess” is also what makes it powerful—driving everything from rain formation to the drag reduction tricks behind...

Turbulent FlowLaminar FlowReynolds Number

Why Did The Chicken Cross The Road?

Vsauce · 3 min read

“Why did the chicken cross the road?” endures not because it’s the oldest or best joke, but because it functions as an anti-joke: it withholds the...

Anti-JokesHumor PsychologyJoke History

The essence of calculus

3Blue1Brown · 2 min read

Calculus can be “invented” from a single geometric question: why a circle’s area equals πr². Starting with a circle of radius 3, the approach slices...

Circle AreaRiemann SumsIntegrals

Dord.

Vsauce · 2 min read

A single dictionary typo—“D” for density misread as a word—created “dord,” an accidental entry that survived for thirteen years before being revoked....

Accidental Dictionary WordsCollateral AdjectivesRhyme Theory

How to STOP Waking Up Feeling TIRED Every Morning - 4 Tips (animated)

Better Than Yesterday · 2 min read

Waking up tired often comes down to timing and habits that interrupt sleep quality—especially snoozing, irregular schedules, dehydration, and...

Sleep CyclesAlarm TimingHydration

The Absurd Search For Dark Matter

Veritasium · 3 min read

Dark matter remains one of physics’ biggest open questions, and the most contentious clue comes from an annual signal reported by DAMA/LIBRA—now...

Dark Matter SearchDAMA/LIBRAAnnual Modulation